Tuesday, March 17, 2015

Wednesday, March 4, 2015

Semiotics













A Sign - anything that makes meaning.
Can be a word, gesture, image, sound, object.
A sign as two components:
Signifier - the material; object or image being seen
Signified - meaning; message given off by images or object








Icons
clear representation of object itself, keeps characteristics

Index
indicate something
connected with its meaning, not arbitrary
compare to icon - it is not the object itself
example -smiles indicate happiness

Symbols
no resemblance to the real object
a result of convention
can only mean something if person knows (culture or previous knowledge)
Dove for Peace - no connection between the two, a convention
Letters and words are examples of symbols

Exercises:
Use cell phone to find icons, indexes and symbols.
Create indexes.
Make our own symbols.





source for above slides is slideshare

Tuesday, February 3, 2015

Radio Lab Homework

Radio Lab
The main page for website is radiolab.org

Listen to the segment entitled American Football.

(flickr: Dewayne Neely/ CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

Find at least three (3) connections to visual culture.
Write down your findings.
Bring to class on Tuesday, Feb. 10 for discussion.

The first link takes you to a Radio Lab website page that introduces the segment.
The second link takes you directly to the streaming.
If for any reason the links do not work, you are equipped with the necessary information to search the internet and find the the segment.

http://www.radiolab.org/series/podcasts/

https://www.wnyc.org/radio/#/ondemand/424416



From the Radio Lab Website:
Today, we tackle football. It’s the most popular sport in the US, shining a sometimes harsh light on so much of what we have been, what we are, and what we hope to be. Savage, creative, brutal and balletic, whether you love it or loathe it … it’s a touchstone of the American identity.
Along with conflicted parents and players and coaches who aren’t sure if the game will survive, we take a deep dive into the surprising history of how the game came to be. At the end of the 19th century, football is a nascent and nasty sport. The sons of the most powerful men in the country are literally knocking themselves out to win these gladiatorial battles. But then the Carlisle Indian School, formed in 1879 to assimilate the children and grandchildren of the Native American men who fought the final Plains Wars, fields the most American team of all. The kids at Carlisle took the field to face off against a new world that was destroying theirs, and along the way, they changed the fundamentals of football forever. 
Correction: An earlier version of this episode included a few errors that we have corrected. We've also added one new piece of information. The piece originally stated that British football had no referees. We clarified that while this was true in the earliest days of British football, they were eventually added. We stated that referees were added to American football in response to Pop Warner. American referees existed well before Pop Warner and they were eventually required to address brutality in the game and the kind of rule bending that Pop Warner specialized in. Chuck Klosterman said that the three most popular sports in the US are football, college football and major league baseball. Baseball actually ranks 2nd, college football is third.  And Monet Edwards stated that 33 members of her family were players in the NFL. That number is actually 13. And we added the detail that over 200 students at The Carlisle Indian School died of malnutrition, poor health or distress from homesickness. The audio has been adjusted to reflect these facts.

Thursday, January 22, 2015

Discuss

spec·ta·cle
ˈspektək(ə)l/
noun
  1. a visually striking performance or display.
    "the acrobatic feats make a good spectacle"
    synonyms:displayshowpageantparadeperformanceexhibitionextravaganza,spectacular
    "a spectacle fit for a monarch"
    • an event or scene regarded in terms of its visual impact.
      "the spectacle of a city's mass grief"
      synonyms:sightvisionsceneprospectvistapicture
      "they were rather an odd spectacle"






      min·strel
      ˈminstrəl/
      noun
      1. a medieval singer or musician, especially one who sang or recited lyric or heroic poetry to a musical accompaniment for the nobility.
        synonyms:musiciansingerballadeerpoetMore
        • historical
          a member of a band of entertainers with blackened faces who performed songs and music ostensibly of black American origin.